Antifeedant activity of active fractions from a tropical plant, Andrographis paniculata Nees against the diamondback moth

نویسندگان

  • Wawan Hermawan
  • Shuhei Nakajima
  • Ritsuko Tsukuda
  • Kenji Fujisaki
  • Fusao Nakasuji
چکیده

Guided by bioassay test results, we have isolated an active compound from the hexane layer of the extract of Andrographis paniculata and it was identified as 14-deoxyandrographolide. Although this compound has been known as a medicine in Pharmacology, its antifeedant activity against insects has never been reported yet. The minimum effective dose (MED = 100μg/leaf disc) on the isolated compound in suppressing the feeding of DBM larva however, is less potent than the hexane layer (MED = 30μg/ leaf disc) and the fraction 5–2 (MED = 50μg/leaf disc). This result suggests that substance(s) other than 14-deoxyandrographolide present in the hexane layer may also be contributing towards feeding suppression against the diamondback moth larva.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009